Sistemas de cultivos hidropónicos
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Date
2021-12-15
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Universidad Nacional de Educación Enrique Guzmán y Valle
Abstract
El objetivo de este trabajo de investigación es dar a conocer los sistemas hidropónicos son técnicas de cultivo sin tierra. Tratan sobre el
crecimiento de las plantas usando o no usando un sustrato, el cual puede ser de muchos
tipos y que funcionan solamente para sostener las raíces, la labor que se requiere para el
crecimiento de una planta la realizan los nutrientes, con los cuales se lava, rota o irriga de manera continua la raíz. Esta ciencia de la hidroponía o agricultura hidropónica es una metodología usada para el cultivo de plantas utilizando soluciones minerales suplantando
al suelo agrícola, el término hidroponía nace de las palabras griega hydro (agua) y ponos
(trabajo).
Su metodología consiste en que las raíces obtienen una solución de nutrientes
balanceada disuelta en agua con la totalidad de factores químicos importantes para el
crecimiento de la planta, las cuales se desarrollan en una solución mineral en un entorno
inerte.
El presente trabajo tiene como principio fundamental el cultivo hidropónico con el
que se mejora la forma de vida de nuestra comunidad con la producción de alimentos
orgánicos que aportan a la nutrición y salud de la comunidad, así como al medio ambiente.
El informe consta de dos capítulos: el primer capítulo aborda las bases teóricas del cultivo
hidropónico y el segundo capítulo está relacionado con los cultivos hidropónicos. Para culminar se desarrolla la aplicación didáctica.
The objective of this research work is to present hydroponic systems as soilless cultivation techniques. They deal with growth of plants using or not using a substrate, which can be of many types and that function only to support the roots, the labor required for the The growth of a plant is carried out by nutrients, with which the root is continuously washed, rotated or irrigated. This science of hydroponics or hydroponic agriculture is a methodology used for growing plants using mineral solutions supplanting to agricultural soil, the term hydroponics comes from the Greek words hydro (water) and ponos (job). Its methodology consists of the roots obtaining a nutrient solution balanced dissolved in water with all the chemical factors important for the plant growth, which develop in a mineral solution in an environment inert. The fundamental principle of this work is hydroponic cultivation with the that the way of life of our community is improved with food production organic products that contribute to the nutrition and health of the community, as well as the environment. The report consists of two chapters: the first chapter addresses the theoretical bases of cultivation hydroponic and the second chapter is related to hydroponic crops. To conclude, the didactic application is developed.
The objective of this research work is to present hydroponic systems as soilless cultivation techniques. They deal with growth of plants using or not using a substrate, which can be of many types and that function only to support the roots, the labor required for the The growth of a plant is carried out by nutrients, with which the root is continuously washed, rotated or irrigated. This science of hydroponics or hydroponic agriculture is a methodology used for growing plants using mineral solutions supplanting to agricultural soil, the term hydroponics comes from the Greek words hydro (water) and ponos (job). Its methodology consists of the roots obtaining a nutrient solution balanced dissolved in water with all the chemical factors important for the plant growth, which develop in a mineral solution in an environment inert. The fundamental principle of this work is hydroponic cultivation with the that the way of life of our community is improved with food production organic products that contribute to the nutrition and health of the community, as well as the environment. The report consists of two chapters: the first chapter addresses the theoretical bases of cultivation hydroponic and the second chapter is related to hydroponic crops. To conclude, the didactic application is developed.
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Citation
Quiroz Gil, A. (2021). Sistemas de cultivos hidropónicos (monografía de pregrado). Universidad Nacional de Educación Enrique Guzmán y Valle, Lima, Perú