Los recursos naturales. Clasificación, importancia y situación actual. Las unidades de conservación ecológica. Aplicación didáctica.
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Date
2019-07-23
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Universidad Nacional de Educación Enrique Guzmán y Valle
Abstract
El objetivo del presente trabajo de investigación fue mostrar que existen diferentes aportes en cuanto a la clasificación de los recursos naturales, y en conclusión los recursos naturales se dividen y reconocen como renovables, no renovables y semi renovables.
En el trabajo monográfico se ha hecho una exposición acerca de lo que viene sucediendo con nuestros recursos naturales en los últimos 50 años, donde se ha depredado y explotado hasta agotar su capacidad total, lo cual, el uso de energías renovables es considerada como alternativas favorables que se vienen empleando en países que han logrado desarrollar su ciencia y tecnología.
El término Unidades de Conservación apareció poco después de la creación del Parque Nacional de Cutervo en 1961, en la actualidad se usa el término Áreas Naturales Protegidas como referencia. Las Áreas Naturales Protegidas son de suma importancia para la preservación, cuidado y desarrollo de especies como la flora y fauna, y recursos como el agua, minerales, suelo, aire, etc. Así también como el de comunidades nativas y sus actividades.
El Perú es un país inmensamente afortunado al poseer tan vasta diversidad de recursos naturales, es importante reorientar nuestra visión hacia la misma, promoviendo el desarrollo de tecnología limpia y no permitiendo la sobre explotación de nuestros recursos. En la época prehispánica de la historia del Perú, estos medios eran aprovechados de forma racional, usando ciencia y tecnología para su adecuado uso y manejo.
The objective of this research work was to show that there are different contributions regarding the classification of natural resources, and in conclusion natural resources are divided and recognized as renewable, non-renewable and semi-renewable. In the monographic work, a presentation has been made about what has been happening with our natural resources in the last 50 years, where they have been depredated and exploited until their total capacity has been exhausted, which means that the use of renewable energies is considered favorable alternatives. that are being used in countries that have managed to develop their science and technology. The term Conservation Units appeared shortly after the creation of the Cutervo National Park in 1961, currently the term Protected Natural Areas is used as a reference. Protected Natural Areas are of utmost importance for the preservation, care and development of species such as flora and fauna, and resources such as water, minerals, soil, air, etc. As well as that of native communities and their activities. Peru is an immensely fortunate country to have such a vast diversity of natural resources, it is important to reorient our vision towards it, promoting the development of clean technology and not allowing the overexploitation of our resources. In the pre-Hispanic era of Peru's history, these media were used rationally, using science and technology for their proper use and management.
The objective of this research work was to show that there are different contributions regarding the classification of natural resources, and in conclusion natural resources are divided and recognized as renewable, non-renewable and semi-renewable. In the monographic work, a presentation has been made about what has been happening with our natural resources in the last 50 years, where they have been depredated and exploited until their total capacity has been exhausted, which means that the use of renewable energies is considered favorable alternatives. that are being used in countries that have managed to develop their science and technology. The term Conservation Units appeared shortly after the creation of the Cutervo National Park in 1961, currently the term Protected Natural Areas is used as a reference. Protected Natural Areas are of utmost importance for the preservation, care and development of species such as flora and fauna, and resources such as water, minerals, soil, air, etc. As well as that of native communities and their activities. Peru is an immensely fortunate country to have such a vast diversity of natural resources, it is important to reorient our vision towards it, promoting the development of clean technology and not allowing the overexploitation of our resources. In the pre-Hispanic era of Peru's history, these media were used rationally, using science and technology for their proper use and management.
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Cabrera Mayta, J. R. (2019. Los recursos naturales. Clasificación, importancia y situación actual. Las unidades de conservación ecológica. Aplicación didáctica. (Monografía de pregrado) Universidad Nacional de Educación Enrique Guzmán y Valle, Lima, Perú.