Impacto de la pandemia en la productividad de empresas de servicios turísticos. Caso Práctico.
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Date
2022-12-21
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Universidad Nacional Enrique Guzmán y Valle.
Abstract
El objetivo principal de este trabajo de investigaciòn es dar a conocer que se analizó el impacto económico y social que generó la crisis mundial por el COVID- 19, el cual afectó en gran parte al sector del turismo a nivel global y en el Perú.
Dentro del análisis, se elaboró un diagnóstico situacional pre- pandemia y luego se comparó con el análisis situacional post pandemia, para lograr un enfoque más general del impacto por esta crisis sanitaria. Cabe mencionar que, las medidas de restricción social como la cuarentena y el cierre de fronteras por el estado de emergencia, obligó a suspender muchas actividades del sector turismo, tal como los alojamientos, transporte, restaurantes y agencias de viaje y operadores turísticos; asimismo estas medidas impactaron en el flujo de turistas internacionales. Todo esto afectó negativamente al PBI, las divisas, el cierre temporal y permanente de muchas empresas, la pérdida de empleos, entre otros.
Finalmente, se ha analizado el impacto del Covid- 19 en la agencia de viaje Karikuy Tours y que medidas han optado para enfrentar esta difícil situación durante estos últimos años.
The main objective of this research work is to make it known that the economic and social impact generated by the global crisis caused by COVID-19 was analyzed, which greatly affected the tourism sector globally and in Peru. Within the analysis, a pre-pandemic situational diagnosis was prepared and then compared with the post-pandemic situational analysis, to achieve a more general approach to the impact of this health crisis. It is worth mentioning that social restriction measures such as quarantine and the closure of borders due to the state of emergency, forced the suspension of many activities in the tourism sector, such as accommodation, transportation, restaurants and travel agencies and tour operators; Likewise, these measures had an impact on the flow of international tourists. All this negatively affected GDP, currencies, the temporary and permanent closure of many companies, the loss of jobs, among others. Finally, the impact of Covid-19 on the travel agency Karikuy Tours has been analyzed and what measures have been taken to deal with this difficult situation in recent years.
The main objective of this research work is to make it known that the economic and social impact generated by the global crisis caused by COVID-19 was analyzed, which greatly affected the tourism sector globally and in Peru. Within the analysis, a pre-pandemic situational diagnosis was prepared and then compared with the post-pandemic situational analysis, to achieve a more general approach to the impact of this health crisis. It is worth mentioning that social restriction measures such as quarantine and the closure of borders due to the state of emergency, forced the suspension of many activities in the tourism sector, such as accommodation, transportation, restaurants and travel agencies and tour operators; Likewise, these measures had an impact on the flow of international tourists. All this negatively affected GDP, currencies, the temporary and permanent closure of many companies, the loss of jobs, among others. Finally, the impact of Covid-19 on the travel agency Karikuy Tours has been analyzed and what measures have been taken to deal with this difficult situation in recent years.
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Citation
Quispe Guerrero, J. Y. (2022). Impacto de la pandemia en la productividad de empresas de servicios turísticos. Caso Práctico (Monografía de pregrado). Universidad Nacional Enrique Guzmán y Valle, Lima, Perú.